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Contamination Level of Chromium, Iron, Nickel, Lead and Cobalt in Soil from an Agricultural area of Urmar Bala, Peshawar Pakistan

Contamination Level of Chromium, Iron, Nickel, Lead and Cobalt in Soil from an Agricultural area of Urmar Bala, Peshawar Pakistan

Fazal Wahid1, Arif Ullah Shah1, Muhammad Rahim2*, Fazal Dad1, Nadir Khan1, Saqib Ullah1, Yasir Ali1 and Sayed Ashfaq Ali Shah3

1Department of Chemistry, Government College Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; 2School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Penang, Malaysia; 3Department of Chemistry, Government Post Graduate College No.1, Abbottabad, Pakistan.

 
*Correspondence | Muhammad Rahim, School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Penang, Malaysia; Email: kpk566@gmail.com

Figure 1:

Google map of the study area.

Figure 2:

Flowchart of the experimental work.

Figure 3:

Concentration (mg/kg) of chromium in the soil of selected farms.

Figure 4:

Concentration (mg/kg) of iron in the soil of selected farms.

Figure 5:

Concentration (mg/kg) of nickel in the soil of selected farms.

Figure 6:

Concentration (mg/kg) of lead in the soil of selected farms.

Figure 7:

Concentration (mg/kg) of cobalt in the soil of selected farms.

Journal of Innovative Sciences

December

Vol.9, Iss.2, Pages 192-241

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