Management of Root-Knot Nematode Meloidogyne javanica through Homeopathic Medicines
Management of Root-Knot Nematode Meloidogyne javanica through Homeopathic Medicines
Asma Hanif* and Shahnaz Dawar
Figure 1:
Application of homeopathic drugs against root knot infection on growth parameters of mung bean plants.
Where; C: Concentrations; D: Drugs; M: Methods. (Sterilized water) a=Control; Seed treatment: b= Kent-20 @100%, c= Kent-20 @ 75%, d= Kent-20@ 50%, e=Santonine-43 @ 100%, f= Santonine-43 @ 75%, g= Santonine-43 @ 50% v/v concentrations; Soil drenching: h= Kent-20@ 100%, i= Kent-20@ 75%, j= Kent-20@ 50%, k= Santonine-43 @ 100%, l= Santonine-43 @ 75%, m= Santonine-43 @ 50% v/v concentrations.
Figure 2:
Application of homeopathic drugs against root knot infection on growth parameters of mash bean plants.
Where; C: Concentrations; D: Drugs; M: Methods. (Sterilized water) a=Control; Seed treatment: b= Kent-20 @100%, c= Kent-20 @ 75%, d= Kent-20@ 50%, e=Santonine-43 @ 100%, f= Santonine-43 @ 75%, g= Santonine-43 @ 50% v/v concentrations; Soil drenching: h= Kent-20@ 100%, i= Kent-20@ 75%, j= Kent-20@ 50%, k= Santonine-43 @ 100%, l= Santonine-43 @ 75%, m= Santonine-43 @ 50% v/v concentrations.
Figure 3:
Application of homeopathic drugs against root knot infection on growth parameters of sunflower plants.
Where; C: Concentrations; D: Drugs; M: Methods. (Sterilized water) a=Control; Seed treatment: b= Kent-20 @100%, c= Kent-20 @ 75%, d= Kent-20@ 50%, e=Santonine-43 @ 100%, f= Santonine-43 @ 75%, g= Santonine-43 @ 50% v/v concentrations; Soil drenching: h= Kent-20@ 100%, i= Kent-20@ 75%, j= Kent-20@ 50%, k= Santonine-43 @ 100%, l= Santonine-43 @ 75%, m= Santonine-43 @ 50% v/v concentrations.
Figure 4:
Application of homeopathic drugs against root knot infection on growth parameters of okra plants.
Where; C: Concentrations; D: Drugs; M: Methods. (Sterilized water) a= Control; Seed treatment: b= Kent-20 @100%, c= Kent-20 @ 75%, d= Kent-20@ 50%, e=Santonine-43 @ 100%, f= Santonine-43 @ 75%, g= Santonine-43 @ 50% v/v concentrations. Soil drenching: h= Kent-20@ 100%, i= Kent-20@ 75%, j= Kent-20@ 50%, k= Santonine-43 @ 100%, l= Santonine-43 @ 75%, m= Santonine-43 @ 50% v/v concentrations.
December 2021
Vol. 39, Iss. 2, Pages 68-159
