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Bacteriostatic Effect of Royal Jelly on Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Bacteriostatic Effect of Royal Jelly on Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Songhao Tian1*, Jinhua Li1, Jing Zhao2, Jiamin Sang1, Ruizhe Song3 and Zhaoying Guang3 

1Department of Medical Laboratory, Fenyang College Shanxi Medical University, Fenyang, 032200, China.
2Public Health Emergency Center, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
3Department of Clinical Medicine, Fenyang College Shanxi Medical University, Fenyang, 032200, China
 
Songhao Tian and Jinhua Li are the co-first authors.
 
*      Corresponding author: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to investigate the bacteriostatic effect of royal jelly (RJ) on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus (MRSA) and to elucidate the underlying mechanism. MRSA cultures were exposed to varying concentrations of royal jelly (RJ), and MRSA absorbance at 600 nm was measured every 10 hours to assess the impact of RJ on MRSA proliferation. SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and Coomassie blue staining were employed to assess the impact of RJ treatment on MRSA protein expression. A 5% concentration of RJ exhibited substantial inhibition of MRSA proliferation (P < 0.01), with a concentration-dependent increase in inhibitory potency. SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and Coomassie Blue staining results suggested a potential link between royal jelly and its impact on MRSA protein expression, contributing to its inhibitory effect. RJ can disrupt the normal MRSA protein expression and impede MRSA proliferation, though it doesn’t completely eradicate MRSA.

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Pakistan Journal of Zoology

June

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 57, Iss. 3, pp. 1003-1501

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