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Impact of Garlic (Allium sativum) and/or Ginger (Zingiber officinale) oils supplementation on the Growth Performance, physiological responses, and gene expression of Nile tilapia

Impact of Garlic (Allium sativum) and/or Ginger (Zingiber officinale) oils supplementation on the Growth Performance, physiological responses, and gene expression of Nile tilapia

Ibrahim S. Abu-Alya1*, Nagwa I. Sheraiba2, Enas K. Aziz2, Noha A. Osman2, Afaf A. Kishta1 

1Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat City, Sadat City, Menoufia, Egypt; 2Department of Husbandry and Animal Wealth Development, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat City, Sadat City, Menoufia, Egypt.

*Correspondence | Ibrahim S Abu-Alya, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat City, Sadat City, Menoufia, Egypt; Email: ibrahim.aboualia@vet.usc.edu.eg  

Figure 1

Relative expression of TNF-α and IL-1β genes in spleen tissue of Nile tilapia.
T1: control group, T2: 0.5% garlic oil, T3: 1% garlic oil, T4: 0.5% ginger oil, T5: 1% ginger oil, and T6: 0.5% garlic oil + 0.5% ginger oil.
Bars with different letters point to significant differences between groups (P < 0.05). 

Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences

May

Vol. 12, Iss. 5, pp. 802-993

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