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Production and Nutritional Values of Herbaceous Legumes in Tropical Climates of Indonesia

Production and Nutritional Values of Herbaceous Legumes in Tropical Climates of Indonesia

Henny Leondro1*, Peni Wahyu Prihandini2, Yuli Arif Tribudi3, Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih1, Dimas Pratidina Puriastuti Hadiani1, Agung Kusuma Wijaya4, Dyah Tuwi Ramsiati2, Mochammad Chanafi2, Wahyuni Indah Wulansari2

1Department of Animal Science, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan, Malang, East Java, Indonesia; 2Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Organization Research for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia, 16915; 3Department of Animal Science, Universitas Tanjungpura, West Kalimantan, Indonesia; 4Department of Animal Science, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia.

 
*Correspondence | Henny Leondro, Department of Animal Science, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan, Malang, East Java, Indonesia; Email: henny@unikama.ac.id

ABSTRACT

The high diversity of herbaceous legumes in Indonesia has the potential to be developed as a source of animal feed. This research aims to identify eight herbaceous legumes’ productivity and nutritional value. The material used in this research was herbaceous legumes consisting of Clitoria ternatea, Calopogonium mucunoides, Centrosema pubescent, Dolichos lablab, Pueraria javanica, Macroptilium bracteatum, Vigna and Stylosanthes guainensis. The proximate test was used to obtain chemical component values from herbaceous legumes. The results showed that the highest and lowest potential biomass production is C. ternatea and Vigna, respectively. Furthermore, M. bracteatum had a higher DM percentage (29.12%) value than other herbaceous legumes. C. ternatea had the highest CP (21.96 %DM) and TDN (59.81 %DM). In conclusion, the legumes studied have high nutritional content and have the potential to be developed as animal feed, especially in tropical areas.
 
Keywords | Herbaceous legume, Proximate analysis, Biomass production, Nutritional value, Animal feed

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Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences

May

Vol. 12, Iss. 5, pp. 802-993

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