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Serodiagnosis of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) Virus for Differentiation between Naturally Infected and Vaccinated Cattle and Buffaloes

Serodiagnosis of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) Virus for Differentiation between Naturally Infected and Vaccinated Cattle and Buffaloes

Hassanein, Suzan A.; Abd El-Wahab, Wafaa; Eweis, Moustafa and Mahmoud, Mervat M.

Virology Research Department, Animal Health Research Institute Dokki , Giza, Egypt .

ABSTRACT

FMD is a highly contagious viral disease of all cloven-footed animals and widely distributed all over the world. In this study 465 serum samples were collected from 3 Nile delta governorates (Behaira, Mounofya and Kafer El-Sheikh) during 2009. The samples were used for detection of FMD antibodies to 3ABC non-structural proteins using commercial ELISA kit (Priocheck). The overall percentage of positive was 38.9 %. The higher percentage of positive detected in Behaira (48%), then Mounofya (45.3%) while Kafer El-sheikh was the lowest (23.7%). The positive results of detection of antibodies against non structured proteins of FMDV indicate that these samples come from natural infected animals.

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Journal of Virological Sciences

July

Vol. 3, Iss. 1

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