Sheep Placental Extract Improves Memory and Exercise Performance in Senescence-Accelerated Mice
Hafiz Muhammad Farooq Yaqub1, Sehrish Firyal1, Ali Raza Awan1, Muhammad Tayyab1, Rashid Saif2, Muti ur Rehman3, Muhammad Wasim1*
1Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
2Decode Genomics, 323-D, Punjab University Employees Housing Scheme, Lahore, Pakistan
3Department of Pathology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
* Corresponding author: muhammad.wasim@uvas.edu.pk
Fig. 1.
Effect of SPE on passive avoidance test in SAMP8 mice. (A) Male (B) Female. Data were expressed as the mean ± SEM and analyzed by one-way ANOVA. Groups with different letters indicate significant differences among each group (p<0.05).
Fig. 2.
Effect of SPE on active avoidance test in SAMP8 mice. (A) Male (B) Female. Data were expressed as the mean ± SEM and analyzed by one-way ANOVA. Groups with different letters indicate significant differences among each group (p<0.05).
Fig. 3.
SPE increases the forelimb grip strength in ageing mice. (A) Male (B) Female. Data were expressed as the mean ± SEM and analyzed by one-way ANOVA. Groups with different letters indicate significant differences among each group (p<0.05).
Fig. 4.
SPE increases exercise performance in male senescence-accelerated mice. Data were expressed as the mean ± SEM and analyzed by one-way ANOVA. Groups with different letters indicate significant differences among each group (p<0.05).
Fig. 5.
SPE increases exercise performance in female senescence-accelerated mice. Data were expressed as the mean ± SEM and analyzed by one-way ANOVA. Groups with different letters indicate significant differences among each group (p<0.05).
Fig. 6.
Effect of SPE on liver glycogen and serum lactate in SAMP8 mice. (A) Male (B) Female. Data were expressed as the mean ± SEM and analyzed by one-way ANOVA. Groups with different letters indicate significant differences among each group (p<0.05).